{"id":192,"date":"2020-07-11T02:49:39","date_gmt":"2020-07-11T06:49:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pamacfl.hcmedic.com\/hipotiroidismo-en-el-embarazo\/"},"modified":"2026-09-15T14:28:11","modified_gmt":"2026-09-15T18:28:11","slug":"hipotiroidismo-en-el-embarazo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pamacfl.org\/en\/hipotiroidismo-en-el-embarazo\/","title":{"rendered":"Hipotiroidismo en el embarazo"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hipotiroidismo ocurre cuando la gl\u00e1ndula tiroides no produce suficiente hormonas de tiroides. La causa m\u00e1s com\u00fan es la enfermedad de Hashimoto, una condici\u00f3n autoinmune donde nuestro propio cuerpo ataca la tiroides.<\/p>\n<p>El hipotiroidismo es muy com\u00fan en las mujeres y podr\u00eda afectar la fertilidad y el embarazo. Estudios reportan que hasta un 15% a 20% de las mujeres embarazadas podr\u00edan ser afectadas, o sea, 1 de cada 5 mujeres. Esto podr\u00eda ocurrir m\u00e1s frecuente en mujeres con historial de problemas de fertilidad, otras condiciones autoinmunes, mayores de 30 a\u00f1os y\/o historial familiar de problemas de tiroides.<\/p>\n<p>Durante los primeros meses del embarazo, el beb\u00e9 depende de las hormonas producidas por la madre. Si la madre no produce suficiente hormonas de tiroides, el desarrollo neurol\u00f3gico y f\u00edsico del bebe podr\u00edan ser afectados. Algunos riesgos para la madre incluyen dolores musculares, cansancio, depresi\u00f3n, cambios en la piel y pelo, debilidad, anemia, y pre-eclampsia. Si la deficiencia es mucha, se podr\u00eda hasta perder el embarazo.<\/p>\n<p>Por estas razones se recomienda hacer pruebas de sangre para verificar las hormonas de tiroides cuando una mujer queda embarazada, cuando tiene problemas de fertilidad, o cuando pierde un embarazo. Estas pruebas incluyen la hormona estimulante de la tiroides (TSH, por sus siglas en ingl\u00e9s), la hormona tiroxina libre (FT4), y los anticuerpos antiperoxidasa tiroidea (TPO, por sus siglas en ingl\u00e9s). El TSH y FT4 nos ayudan a conocer la funci\u00f3n actual de la tiroides y TPO nos ayuda a saber si la madre tiene la condici\u00f3n de Hashimoto.<\/p>\n<p>Muchos de los problemas que el hipotiroidismo trae durante el embarazo pueden ser prevenidos con su tratamiento, el reemplazo de hormona tiroidea, el cual consiste en una pastilla que se toma todos los d\u00edas. Luego que se comienza este tratamiento, se recomienda repetir las pruebas de sangre cada cuatro semanas para poder ajustar la dosis de acuerdo a los resultados. La meta es llegar a un nivel de TSH que sea adecuado para el embarazo y prevenir complicaciones a la madre y su beb\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Por el Dr. Kenneth Rodr\u00edguez<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Endocrin\u00f3logo<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pamacfl.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/09\/kenneth-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hipotiroidismo ocurre cuando la gl\u00e1ndula tiroides no produce suficiente hormonas de tiroides. La causa m\u00e1s com\u00fan es la enfermedad de Hashimoto, una condici\u00f3n autoinmune donde nuestro propio cuerpo ataca la tiroides.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":715,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25,27],"tags":[74,14],"class_list":["post-192","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-deteccion","category-endocrinilogia","tag-embarazada","tag-hipotiroidismo"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Hipotiroidismo en el embarazo - PAMAC FL<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pamacfl.org\/en\/hipotiroidismo-en-el-embarazo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Hipotiroidismo en el embarazo - PAMAC FL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Hipotiroidismo ocurre cuando la gl\u00e1ndula tiroides no produce suficiente hormonas de tiroides. 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